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	<title>Comments on: The Limits Thing and Why We Aren&#039;t Mining the Asteroids</title>
	<atom:link href="http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/</link>
	<description>Finding the keys to the future…and trying not to lose them in the mess.</description>
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		<title>By: Fae Seper</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-34129</link>
		<dc:creator>Fae Seper</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jan 2011 22:13:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-34129</guid>
		<description>One of the more spectacular blogs Ive seen.  Thanks a lot for conserving the web stylish for a change.  Youve got model, class, bravado.  I imply it.  Please keep it up as a result of without the web is definitely missing in intelligence.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the more spectacular blogs Ive seen.  Thanks a lot for conserving the web stylish for a change.  Youve got model, class, bravado.  I imply it.  Please keep it up as a result of without the web is definitely missing in intelligence.</p>
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		<title>By: Sharon</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7223</link>
		<dc:creator>Sharon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 13:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7223</guid>
		<description>Bootstrap, sorry, we&#039;re actually quite a few technical limits away from asteroid mining.  There&#039;s the boosting issue, but more importantly, there&#039;s the space radiation issue (to be fair, this was not known in the 1970s).  So far we have no realistic solution for that.

Boysmom, I thought you got one thing in alternate history fiction ;-).  I admit, I wish I had more time, because I&#039;d *LOVE* to read Eric Flint in context (another writer who really shouldn&#039;t be allowe to ever collaborate - Dave Weber is ok, but everyone else is horrifying, and he&#039;s a fun writer, except for the inability not to explain some detail of shipbuilding or gunsmithing every time it occurs to him ;-)).

I agree that Sharps is basically an industry pusher - my objection is that the novel has such a strong political agenda - it is essentially a very long book designed to tell us how great nuclear power and the space program are.  I find this moment above distasteful, simply because it wasn&#039;t necessary - Niven and Pournelle wrote a good defense of the space program (if overstated - the total medical value of the space program is pretty low, actually) at the beginning of the paragraph, and they could just as easily have claimed that a little investment and research (the mantra of the pusher) could get us to the asteroids - that was pretty consistent with the beliefs of the 1970s.  That is, they didn&#039;t have to overstate it - and they conceal the overstatement - this isn&#039;t the same as suggesting we really have space lasers and didn&#039;t - they imply that they are using the conventions of science fiction appropriately.  I find this disturbing because it operates as a hatchet job on the COR - not only are they wrong and stupid, but a mysterious &quot;they&quot; are preventing us from having all the resources we need - they become an evil, illuminati-esque conspiracy, rather than people they disagree with.  Given their tendency to represent as absolutely evil anyone that makes them uncomfortable, I think this is troubling.

Sharon</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bootstrap, sorry, we&#8217;re actually quite a few technical limits away from asteroid mining.  There&#8217;s the boosting issue, but more importantly, there&#8217;s the space radiation issue (to be fair, this was not known in the 1970s).  So far we have no realistic solution for that.</p>
<p>Boysmom, I thought you got one thing in alternate history fiction <img src='http://sharonastyk.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> .  I admit, I wish I had more time, because I&#8217;d *LOVE* to read Eric Flint in context (another writer who really shouldn&#8217;t be allowe to ever collaborate &#8211; Dave Weber is ok, but everyone else is horrifying, and he&#8217;s a fun writer, except for the inability not to explain some detail of shipbuilding or gunsmithing every time it occurs to him <img src='http://sharonastyk.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> ).</p>
<p>I agree that Sharps is basically an industry pusher &#8211; my objection is that the novel has such a strong political agenda &#8211; it is essentially a very long book designed to tell us how great nuclear power and the space program are.  I find this moment above distasteful, simply because it wasn&#8217;t necessary &#8211; Niven and Pournelle wrote a good defense of the space program (if overstated &#8211; the total medical value of the space program is pretty low, actually) at the beginning of the paragraph, and they could just as easily have claimed that a little investment and research (the mantra of the pusher) could get us to the asteroids &#8211; that was pretty consistent with the beliefs of the 1970s.  That is, they didn&#8217;t have to overstate it &#8211; and they conceal the overstatement &#8211; this isn&#8217;t the same as suggesting we really have space lasers and didn&#8217;t &#8211; they imply that they are using the conventions of science fiction appropriately.  I find this disturbing because it operates as a hatchet job on the COR &#8211; not only are they wrong and stupid, but a mysterious &#8220;they&#8221; are preventing us from having all the resources we need &#8211; they become an evil, illuminati-esque conspiracy, rather than people they disagree with.  Given their tendency to represent as absolutely evil anyone that makes them uncomfortable, I think this is troubling.</p>
<p>Sharon</p>
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		<title>By: Hummingbird</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7222</link>
		<dc:creator>Hummingbird</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 09:06:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7222</guid>
		<description>Hi.  Sorry to have missed the discussion yesterday--I was coping with a bit of PA type meltdown here.  A freak storm with 70 mph winds blew through suddenly as I was preparing my bit on cannibalism.  Took down a large oak tree right on the house and left the area without power for the rest of the day.

Got me thinking about how really  difficult life without electricity would be!  No refrigeration--(I&#039;m really looking forward to Sharon&#039;s discussion about living without a refrigerator. ) No water as the pump from the cistern wouldn&#039;t run-(we have a rope and bucket, but that is for real desperation.)   The toilet wouldn&#039;t work for the same reason.  Of course no lights, radio tv, internet.  And without the dehumidifier in the basement, everything stored there would soon rot.  And we would lose the stuff in the freezer.

So, I&#039;m back.  I was unable to get a copy of LH, but sounds as tho I didn&#039;t miss much.  I also remember The Mote in God&#039;s Eye--a real explicit take on overpopulation.  And a pretty good story.

It seems that the issue of belief that all limits can be overcome by a firm belief in science is the one we keep running up against in trying to convince others of the reality of the coming crisis--technology will save us, &quot;they&quot; will come up with something, a &quot;Manhattan Project&quot; type effort will provide a solution.  I guess they all read those cornucopian novels in the 70s.

At that time there was a real belief that we WOULD mine the asteroids, and that American technology would provide a utopian future (if only we could avoid nuclear war).

What happened since seems to be a suspicion of science as the evil that tries to take us away from God (evolution, stem cells) and the mainstreaming of an anti-science mind set.  So now there is a widespread ignorance of the actual limitations of science and a resulting unrealistic expectation that if necessary it can work miracles.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi.  Sorry to have missed the discussion yesterday&#8211;I was coping with a bit of PA type meltdown here.  A freak storm with 70 mph winds blew through suddenly as I was preparing my bit on cannibalism.  Took down a large oak tree right on the house and left the area without power for the rest of the day.</p>
<p>Got me thinking about how really  difficult life without electricity would be!  No refrigeration&#8211;(I&#8217;m really looking forward to Sharon&#8217;s discussion about living without a refrigerator. ) No water as the pump from the cistern wouldn&#8217;t run-(we have a rope and bucket, but that is for real desperation.)   The toilet wouldn&#8217;t work for the same reason.  Of course no lights, radio tv, internet.  And without the dehumidifier in the basement, everything stored there would soon rot.  And we would lose the stuff in the freezer.</p>
<p>So, I&#8217;m back.  I was unable to get a copy of LH, but sounds as tho I didn&#8217;t miss much.  I also remember The Mote in God&#8217;s Eye&#8211;a real explicit take on overpopulation.  And a pretty good story.</p>
<p>It seems that the issue of belief that all limits can be overcome by a firm belief in science is the one we keep running up against in trying to convince others of the reality of the coming crisis&#8211;technology will save us, &#8220;they&#8221; will come up with something, a &#8220;Manhattan Project&#8221; type effort will provide a solution.  I guess they all read those cornucopian novels in the 70s.</p>
<p>At that time there was a real belief that we WOULD mine the asteroids, and that American technology would provide a utopian future (if only we could avoid nuclear war).</p>
<p>What happened since seems to be a suspicion of science as the evil that tries to take us away from God (evolution, stem cells) and the mainstreaming of an anti-science mind set.  So now there is a widespread ignorance of the actual limitations of science and a resulting unrealistic expectation that if necessary it can work miracles.</p>
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		<title>By: Bootstrapper</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7221</link>
		<dc:creator>Bootstrapper</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 04:28:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7221</guid>
		<description>Hi Sharon,

Asteroid mining, space-based photovoltiac arrays and most of the other ideas touted in the seventies are technically feasible, using current knowledge and a great deal of off-the-shelf technology that&#039;s available now.  What isn&#039;t available can easily be fabricated, if the need arises.

The big problem that hasn&#039;t been solved, is the issue of how to get from Earth&#039;s surface to Low Earth Orbit at any reasonable cost.  The Space Shuttle was touted as the &#039;truck&#039; that would reduce the cost of orbiting payloads, but it&#039;s currently the most expensive technology ever deployed for that purpose.  (NASA could save billion$ by reverting to the Saturn V instead.)

If [i]H Sapiens[/i] is to exploit the energy and rescources that are available beyond the Atmosphere, the effort will involve lifting payloads that are orders of magnitude larger / heavier than anything yet attempted.  The only proven technology is solid and/or liquid-fuelled rockets, which remain hideously expensive.

In a World of shrinking wealth, such technology guarantees that the (possibly once-off) opportunity for our species to expand beyond the Club of Rome&#039;s &#039;limits&#039;, may be lost forever.

Regards,
Paul</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Sharon,</p>
<p>Asteroid mining, space-based photovoltiac arrays and most of the other ideas touted in the seventies are technically feasible, using current knowledge and a great deal of off-the-shelf technology that&#8217;s available now.  What isn&#8217;t available can easily be fabricated, if the need arises.</p>
<p>The big problem that hasn&#8217;t been solved, is the issue of how to get from Earth&#8217;s surface to Low Earth Orbit at any reasonable cost.  The Space Shuttle was touted as the &#8216;truck&#8217; that would reduce the cost of orbiting payloads, but it&#8217;s currently the most expensive technology ever deployed for that purpose.  (NASA could save billion$ by reverting to the Saturn V instead.)</p>
<p>If [i]H Sapiens[/i] is to exploit the energy and rescources that are available beyond the Atmosphere, the effort will involve lifting payloads that are orders of magnitude larger / heavier than anything yet attempted.  The only proven technology is solid and/or liquid-fuelled rockets, which remain hideously expensive.</p>
<p>In a World of shrinking wealth, such technology guarantees that the (possibly once-off) opportunity for our species to expand beyond the Club of Rome&#8217;s &#8216;limits&#8217;, may be lost forever.</p>
<p>Regards,<br />
Paul</p>
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		<title>By: Kiashu</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7220</link>
		<dc:creator>Kiashu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 04:17:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7220</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;&quot;Perhaps the story has to lie to get its essential message across - that limitations, even the external limits of being hit by a comet - the problem is attitude. A good attitude, and a firm belief in the power of science is what is needed.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

The thing is that you don&#039;t have to lie to get that message across. Real ability in an area, real achievements, come from working &lt;i&gt;within&lt;/i&gt; limitations. For example, a good driver or kayaker or ship pilot knows the limits of the vehicle they&#039;re controlling, and the limits of the particular conditions of the road or water at the moment, and works within those. That&#039;s skill and ability.

If you were flying in a plane and the pilot was hooning around doing loops and so on, and kept coming close to a stall, and said, &quot;there are no limits, you just need a positive attitude!&quot; would you believe him?

Recognising the limits of nature and technology lets us make the best use of them. Ignoring the limits makes us crash and burn.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>&#8220;Perhaps the story has to lie to get its essential message across &#8211; that limitations, even the external limits of being hit by a comet &#8211; the problem is attitude. A good attitude, and a firm belief in the power of science is what is needed.&#8221;</i></p>
<p>The thing is that you don&#8217;t have to lie to get that message across. Real ability in an area, real achievements, come from working <i>within</i> limitations. For example, a good driver or kayaker or ship pilot knows the limits of the vehicle they&#8217;re controlling, and the limits of the particular conditions of the road or water at the moment, and works within those. That&#8217;s skill and ability.</p>
<p>If you were flying in a plane and the pilot was hooning around doing loops and so on, and kept coming close to a stall, and said, &#8220;there are no limits, you just need a positive attitude!&#8221; would you believe him?</p>
<p>Recognising the limits of nature and technology lets us make the best use of them. Ignoring the limits makes us crash and burn.</p>
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		<title>By: Texicali</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7219</link>
		<dc:creator>Texicali</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 00:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7219</guid>
		<description>It may have read differently back then, but I read Sharps as your typical industry pusher. Not any different than those who now push the &quot;Hydrogen Economy&quot; or &quot;Clean Coal Technology.&quot; People want to believe in this stuff, but it is dependent to some extent on the people not understanding the technology, believing anyone who is a scientist, and the scientist&#039;s belief in science as miracle. What I call science as miracle is that any problem you face can be solved through scientific study which produces an implement which will solve your problem easily, cheaply, and without you changing your life. This is opposed to another kind of science which can solve your problem by telling how to change what you are doing to avoid the bad result. Essentially the difference between science providing large scale use of pesticides, and science showing how to make use of interplanting and beneficial insects to avoid large crop losses.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It may have read differently back then, but I read Sharps as your typical industry pusher. Not any different than those who now push the &#8220;Hydrogen Economy&#8221; or &#8220;Clean Coal Technology.&#8221; People want to believe in this stuff, but it is dependent to some extent on the people not understanding the technology, believing anyone who is a scientist, and the scientist&#8217;s belief in science as miracle. What I call science as miracle is that any problem you face can be solved through scientific study which produces an implement which will solve your problem easily, cheaply, and without you changing your life. This is opposed to another kind of science which can solve your problem by telling how to change what you are doing to avoid the bad result. Essentially the difference between science providing large scale use of pesticides, and science showing how to make use of interplanting and beneficial insects to avoid large crop losses.</p>
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		<title>By: BoysMom</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7218</link>
		<dc:creator>BoysMom</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 23:36:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7218</guid>
		<description>The rule I was always taught is that in hard science fiction you get one impossibility per novel.  I rather liked &#039;Mote&#039; as well, but I can&#039;t say how it compares to Lucifer&#039;s Hammer as I haven&#039;t read that.  I read very fast, so I think I&#039;m more willing than most to tolerate writing that&#039;s merely okay as opposed to great because usually I&#039;ve only invested an hour or so in a standard size paperback.
A lot of authors--most, really--go downhill over time, my personal theory is that their publisher/agent/bank account/ego/whatever insists on them continuing a series they&#039;ve run out of good ideas for.
These days my tastes run more to space opera, and I&#039;m reading Sharon Lee and Steve Miller as fast as my library can find them on ILL.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The rule I was always taught is that in hard science fiction you get one impossibility per novel.  I rather liked &#8216;Mote&#8217; as well, but I can&#8217;t say how it compares to Lucifer&#8217;s Hammer as I haven&#8217;t read that.  I read very fast, so I think I&#8217;m more willing than most to tolerate writing that&#8217;s merely okay as opposed to great because usually I&#8217;ve only invested an hour or so in a standard size paperback.<br />
A lot of authors&#8211;most, really&#8211;go downhill over time, my personal theory is that their publisher/agent/bank account/ego/whatever insists on them continuing a series they&#8217;ve run out of good ideas for.<br />
These days my tastes run more to space opera, and I&#8217;m reading Sharon Lee and Steve Miller as fast as my library can find them on ILL.</p>
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		<title>By: Greenpa</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7217</link>
		<dc:creator>Greenpa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 22:44:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7217</guid>
		<description>Sharon- how&#039;s that for timing!  :-)  I do recommend the &quot;Limits&quot; collection; &quot;Convergent Series&quot; - which has the original &quot;alien bar&quot; they stole for Star Wars- and I like &quot;World Out of Time.&quot;  Ringworld itself was mindboggling- the sequels, I think, go progressively downhill, in all aspects.

I loved his early stuff so much I just kept reading, long after it was hopeless...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sharon- how&#8217;s that for timing!  <img src='http://sharonastyk.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />   I do recommend the &#8220;Limits&#8221; collection; &#8220;Convergent Series&#8221; &#8211; which has the original &#8220;alien bar&#8221; they stole for Star Wars- and I like &#8220;World Out of Time.&#8221;  Ringworld itself was mindboggling- the sequels, I think, go progressively downhill, in all aspects.</p>
<p>I loved his early stuff so much I just kept reading, long after it was hopeless&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Leila Abu-Saba</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7216</link>
		<dc:creator>Leila Abu-Saba</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 22:42:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7216</guid>
		<description>I think I was unintentionally rude to post about fruit leather. I did not intend to try to hijack the thread. I was excited about discovering this recipe and wanted to post it here. On rereading, it looks almost trollish, as if I had a beef against the book - or was merely rude and pushing in.

Not my intention. Just being thoughtless and big-shaggy-doggish, as is my wont. Sorry! (tail thumping, please forgive me, I&#039;ll try not to jump on you and leave pawprints everywhere in the future...)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think I was unintentionally rude to post about fruit leather. I did not intend to try to hijack the thread. I was excited about discovering this recipe and wanted to post it here. On rereading, it looks almost trollish, as if I had a beef against the book &#8211; or was merely rude and pushing in.</p>
<p>Not my intention. Just being thoughtless and big-shaggy-doggish, as is my wont. Sorry! (tail thumping, please forgive me, I&#8217;ll try not to jump on you and leave pawprints everywhere in the future&#8230;)</p>
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		<title>By: Greenpa</title>
		<link>http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/comment-page-1/#comment-7215</link>
		<dc:creator>Greenpa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 22:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sharonastyk.com/2008/07/21/the-limits-thing-and-why-we-arent-mining-the-asteroids/#comment-7215</guid>
		<description>Florence- I can understand the reaction!  If you have any taste for sci-fi at all, though, I&#039;d hate for you to miss Niven altogether.

He&#039;s human- some of his work is lousy; but some of it is really great.  In particular- avoid his collaborations- he&#039;s better alone- and also, like many writers, his early work tends to be much better than his later stuff.  He got older- and his writing, and ideas, suffered.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Florence- I can understand the reaction!  If you have any taste for sci-fi at all, though, I&#8217;d hate for you to miss Niven altogether.</p>
<p>He&#8217;s human- some of his work is lousy; but some of it is really great.  In particular- avoid his collaborations- he&#8217;s better alone- and also, like many writers, his early work tends to be much better than his later stuff.  He got older- and his writing, and ideas, suffered.</p>
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